Edward Abbey,
Marian Anderson, Gary Becker, Stephen Vincent Benét,
Bill Cosby, James Gayley, Skip Prosser, Zachary Quinto,
Lisa Raymond, James Stewart, John Updike
50 YEARS BEFORE
PENNSYLVANIA'S RATIFICATION OF THE U.S. CONSTITUTION
The
'Walking Purchase' alienating local Native Americans
of the Iroquois and Lenni Lenappe tribes with white
settlers, occurred in Allen Township and Lower Nazareth
Township, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
First white settler arrived in the Bath Borough area,
Northampton County, Pennsylvania. Attractions
& Recreation : Cliff Cowling Field, Keystone
Park, Penn-Dixie Pond, Carl L. Rehlig Park.
October
4, Thomas Griffitts appointed third-term mayor of Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania.
One of the largest printing presses, established by
Christopher Sower and his son, in Germantown, Philadelphia
County, Pennsylvania.
June 1, George Thomas appointed lieutenant governor
of Pennsylvania (1738-May 29, 1747).
October 3, Anthony Morris appointed mayor of Philadelphia
in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania (1738-October 2,
1739).
1739
Thomas
Downing, erected a mill in Milltown, presently Downingtown
in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates 40°00'N-75°42'W.
Attractions & Recreation
: Brandywine battlefield, Valley Forge
battlefield
Freedom laid out in Adams County,
Pennsylvania.
Lebanon Township in (present Berks County) Pennsylvania,
divided into Lebanon and Bethel.
The
first mill in the Northampton County area, constructed
Saucon Creek, Pennsylvania.
October
2, Edward Roberts appointed mayor of Philadelphia in
Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania (1739-October 7, 1740).
1740
Permanent
settlers arrived in the Forks Township area, Northampton
County, Pennsylvania.
Lebanon,
(formerly Steitztown) founded by George Steitz,
located in Berks County, Pennsylvania.
Moravians
settled at Nazareth Borough in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
First
settlers, mainly Dutch, arrived in the Plainfield Township
area, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
Palmer Township settled in Northamton County, Pennsylvania.
University
of Pennsylvania founded as a charity school in Philadelphia,
PA.
May,
English evangelist George Whitefield assisted by Moravians,
started the construction of Whitefield House, a free
school for black children in Nazareth Borough, Northampton
County, Pennsylvania.
October
7, Samuel Hasell appointed second-term mayor of Philadelphia
in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania (1740-October 6,
1741).
1741
-
The formation of Antrim Township, part of Lancaster County,
authorized by the Lancaster Court of Quarter Sessions. Today
located in Franklin County, Pennsylvania.
- Bethlehem,
city founded by Moravian missionaries in Lehigh and Northampton
counties along the Lehigh River in Pennsylvania.
Coordinates 40°43'N-75°25'W.
Attractions
& Recreation : Lost River Caverns.
- Nazareth Borough land purchased
by Moravian settlers from English evangelist George Whitefield,
in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- Northampton Borough, settled
in Northampton County, Pennsylvania. Attractions
& Recreation :
Northampton Municipal Park, Saylor Park, Vitor Talotta
Memorial Park
- Straban
laid out in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- October 6, Clement Plumsted appointed
third-term mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1741-October 5, 1742).
1742
- Moravian converts, established
a church in Emmaus, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania.
- John Frazier, regarded as the
first settler of Braddock on the Monongahela River in
Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
Named after British general Edward
Braddock.
- Moravian College established
in Bethlehem, Lehigh and Northampton counties, Pennsylvania.
- Saucon Township established as
part of Bucks County in Pennsylvania.
- October 5, William Till appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1742-October 4, 1743).
1743
- Lower Saucon Township, incorporated
in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- Quakers established the Darby
Library Company in Darby, Delaware County, Pennsylvania.
- St. Paul's chapel built by Father
Theodore Schneider in Bally borough, Pennsylvania.
- October 4, Benjamin Shoemaker
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1743-October 2, 1744).
1744
- Grumblethorpe House, built in
Germantown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
- October 2, Edward Shippen appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1744-October 1, 1745).
1745
- A printing press established
at the Ephrata Community, a U.S. Protestant monastic settlement
in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.
- October 1, James Hamilton appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1745-October 7, 1746).
1746
- Bethlehem Township established
in Lehigh Valley, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- Straban Township, erected
in Adams County(area formerly Lancaster County), Pennsylvania.
Named for Strabane, a town in North Ireland
- May 8, East Berlin laid
out in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- October 7, William Attwood
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1746-October 4, 1748).
1747
- Hanover Township became part
of Allen Township in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- June 6, Anthony Palmer appointed
lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (1747-November 23,
1748).
1748
- Petition signed by Irish and
Scotch immigrants to create Allen Township in Northampton
County, Pennsylvania.
- Burnside Plantation, the first
single-family house built by missionary James Burnside
and his wife, in Bethlehem, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- A Gemeinde Ort (Congregation
village) established in the Emmaus area in Lehigh County,
Pennsylvania.
- Mount Bethel Towship, founded
in Northhampton County, Pennsylvania.
- October 4, Charles Willing appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1748-October 3, 1749).
- November 23, James Hamilton appointed
lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (1748-October 3, 1754).
1749
-
Berwick laid out in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- Cumberland Township (part of
Butler and Franklin townships) established in Adams County,
Pennsylvania. Attractions
& Recreation :
Eisenhower National Historic Site, Gettysburg National
Military Park,
- Menallen laid out and
incorporated in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- Mount Joy laid out in
Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- Oxford laid out in Adams
County, Pennsylvania.
- Tyrone laid out and
incorporated in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- York County in Pennsylvania,
formed out of Lancaster County, seat York.
- October 3, Thomas Lawrence
appointed third-term mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia
County, Pennsylvania (1749-October 2, 1750).
- August 9, Lancaster
County in Pennsylvania, divided with the separation of
York County.
- December 5, Thomas Hossak
designated as Tax Collector for Cumberland Township, Adams
County, Pennsylvania.
1750
- Cumberland County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Carlisle. Municipalities
: Camp Hill Borough, Carlisle Borough, Cooke,
Dickinson Township, East Pennsboro, Hampden, Hopewell,
Lemoyne, Lower Allen, Lower Frankford, Lower Mifflin,
Mechanicsburg, Middlesex, Monroe, Mount Holly Springs,
New Cumberland, Newburg, New ville, North Middleton, North
Newton, Penn, Shippenburg, Shiremanstown, Silver Spring,
Southampton, South Middleton, South Newton, Upper Allen,
Upper Frankford, Upper Mifflin, West Pennsboro, Wormleysburg.
- Indian trader, Robert Ray established
a settlement on the site of Bedford, known as Raystown,
Bedford County, Pennsylvania.
- Kittanning township
settled in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- Land warrant deeded
acreage to the largely Plainfield Church Congregation
in Plainfield Township, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- Williams Township, incorporated
and established near the New Jersey border, in Northampton
County, Pennsylvania. Attractions
& Recreation : Fry's Run County Park,
Williams Township Park
- May 9, Easton town laid out in
Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- October 2, William Plumsted
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania.
1751
- Berks County established in Pennsylvania,
seat Reading.
- Carlisle borough, laid out and
appointed seat of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. Named
after Carlisle in England. Coordinates 40°12'N-77°12'W.
- October 1, Robert Strettell appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1751-October 3, 1752).
1752
- Berks County founded and incorporated
in Pennsylvania.
- Saucon Towship in Bucks County,
became part of Northampton County in Pennsylvania.
- Easton laid out by William Parsons
and appointed seat of Northampton County in Pennsylvania.
Coordinates 40°42'N-75°12'W.
- Lehigh Township, incorporated
in Northampton County, Pennsylvania. Attractions
& Recreation : Indian
Trail Park
- March 11, Northampton County
established in Pennsylvania, seat Easton. Municipalities
: Allen Township,
Bangor Borough, Bath Borough, Bethlehem City, Bethlehem
Township, Bushkill Township, Chapman Borough, East Allen
Township, East Bangor Borough, Easton City, Forks Township,
Freemansburg Borough, Glendon Borough, Hanover Township,
Hellertown Borough, Lehigh Township, Lower Mount Bethel
Township, Lower Nazereth Township, Lower Saucon Township,
Moore Township, Nazareth Borough, Northampton Borough,
North Catasauqua Borough, Palmer Township, Pen Argyl Borough,
Plainfield Township, Portland Borough, Roseto Borough,
Stockertown Borough, Tatamy Borough, Upper Mount Bethel
Township, Upper Nazareth Township, Walnutport Borough,
Washington Township, West Easton Borough, Williams Township,
Wilson Borough, Wind Gap Borough.
- October 3, Benjamin Shoemaker
appointed second-term mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia
County, Pennsylvania (1752-October 2, 1753).
1753
- Benjamin Franklin negotiated
a treaty with the Native Americans, ending continuous
conflicts in Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
- Braddock Hills
settled in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- The French erected a
fort in Franklin,
Venango County, Pennsylvania.
- Fort Presque Isle built
by the French near Erie in Erie County in Philadelphia.
- Saucon Township, divided
in Lower and Upper Saucon Township, in Northampton County,
Pennsylvania.
- The University of Pennsylvania
in Philadelphia, PA founded in 1740 as a charity school,
became academy through the efforts of Benjamin Franklin.
- October 2, Thomas Lawrence
appointed fourth-term mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia
County, Pennsylvania (1753-April 25, 1754).
1754
- Forks Township founded in Northampton
County, Pennsylvania.Attractions
& Recreation : Harmony Township Park,
Merrill Creek Reservoir Park
- French army built Fort
Duquesne in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- April 25, Charles Willing
appointed second-term mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia
County, Pennsylvania (1754-December 4, 1754).
- May 28, Virginia militia
under command of Major George Washington attacked and
defeated French troops near Great Meadows (present Uniontown)
in Fayette County, Pennsylvania.
- July 3, The Battle of
Fort Necessity. Colonel George Washington surrendered
to the French at Fort Necessity in Farmington, Pennsylvania.
- October 3, Robert Hunter
Morris appointed lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (1754-August
20, 1756).
- December 4, William
Plumsted appointed second-term mayor of Philadelphia in
Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania (1754-Ocotber 5, 1756).
1755
-
Abbottstown laid out in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- Braddock settled in
Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates 40°25'N-79°50'W.
- British army under General
Edward Braddock passed the Duquesne area in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates 40°21'N-79°51'W.
- First scattered Indian
raids west of Susquehanna in Pennsylvania.
- Nazareth Hall Square
was begun in Nazareth Borough, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- The University of Pennsylvania
founded in 1740 as charity school, chartered as College
and Academy of Philadelphia, PA.
- June 27, one of the
first pumped waterworks in the U.S. started operations
in Bethlehem, Lehigh and Northampton counties, Pennsylvania.
1756
- French and Indian War
in Pennsylvania, Delaware and Shawnee Indians under Captain
Jacobs and Shingas, swept down to burn, capture and kill.
- The Pennsylvania General
Assembly, decided to build a chain of forts along the
Blue Mountains. One of these forts was Fort Loudoun in
Franklin County, built by Colonel John Armstrong.
- Provincial fort built,
during the French and Indian War, in Carlisle, Cumberland
County, Pennsylvania.
- Fort Henry built in
Bethel Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania.
- August 20, William Denny
appointed lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (1756-November
17, 1759).
- October 5, Attwood Shute
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1756-October 15, 1758).
1757
- Emmitsburg (previously called
Poplar Fields and Silver Fancy) in Pennsylvania founded
by Samuel Emmit.
- Restoration of the Easton home
in Easton, Northampton County, Pennsylvania. Home of George
Taylor, signer of the Declaration of Independence.
- Troxell-Steckel House and Farm
Museum, built in Egypt, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- May, Cherokees under Wahacbey,
with Richard Pearisand Evan Shelby, attack an Indian raiding
party in Pennsylvania.
1758
- Conflict between British
and French over claims about the Allegheny County area
in Pennsylvania, settled.
- Fort Bedford built, a supply
base for the British against the French, Bedford County,
Pennsylvania.
- Fort Pitt in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania,
fell to General Forbes and Colonel Washington.
- October 15, Thomas Lawrence appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1758-October 2, 1759).
- November 25, John Armstrong,
born in Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. Officer
in the Continental Army, politician and diplomat.
1759
- The French abandoned Fort Presque
Isle to the British, built near Erie in Erie County, Philadelphia.
- Nazareth Hall, a community boy's
school operational in Nazareth Borough, Northampton County,
Pennsylvania.
- October 2, John Stamper appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1759-October 7, 1760).
- November 18, James Hamilton appointed
second-term lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (1759-October
31, 1763).
1760
- Hanover Township, settled in
Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- February 14, Richard
Allen born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founder and
first bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church.
- October 7, Benjamin
Shoemaker appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia
County, Pennsylvania (1760-October 6, 1761).
1761
- Tannery built by Moravian settlers
in Bethlehem, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- British army completed
Fort Pitt in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Maguntchi later named
Salzburg renamed Emmaus, in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania.
- October 6, Jacob Duche
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadephia County,
Pennsylvania (1761-October 5, 1762).
1762
- Allentown
founded in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. Named for
William Allen, mayor of Philadelphia and chief justice
of Pennsylvania. Coordinates 40°36'N-75°29'W.
Attractions
& Recreation : Liberty Bell Shrine,
nearby Trexler-Lehigh Game Preserve.
- Waterworks built by
Moravian settlers in Bethlehem, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
Oldest pumped waterworks in the U.S.
- October 5, Henry Harrison
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1762-October 4, 1763).
- December 24, Plainfield
Township incorporated in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
Attractions & Recreation
: Bangor Memorial Park, Wind Gap Park
1763
- Bushkill Township founded in
Northampton County, Pennsylvania. First inhabitant of
the area the Delaware Tribe Native Americans, followed
by mainly German settlers. Attractions
& Recreation : Jacobsburg State Park
- British army built a fort in
Franklin, Venango County, Pennsylvania.
- Cliveden House, planned by Chief
Justice Benjamin Chew, built in Germantown, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania.
- Fort Presque Isle destroyed by
Native Americans during the Pontiac Conspiracy near Erie
in Erie County, Philadelphia.
- Bushy Run Battle, Swiss-born
English soldier, colonel Henry Bouquet, defeated the Ottawa
Native Americans attacks under Chief Pontiac, near Greensburg
in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
- Stowe settled in Allegheny County,
Pennsylvania.
- July 22, James Geddes, born near
Carlisle in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. Civil engineer
(Erie Canal contribution), lawyer and politician.
- October 4, Thomas Willing appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1763-October 2, 1764).
- October 31, John Penn appointed
lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (1763-May 4, 1771).
1764
-
McKees Rocks settled in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Pittsburgh town laid
out in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- October 2, Thomas Lawrence
appointed second-term mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia
County, Pennsylvania (1764-October 1, 1765).
1765
- Courthouse completed at Centre
Square in Easton, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- Littlestown
laid out by Peter Kleyn in, Pennsylvania,
today oldest town in Adams County.
- McSherrystown laid out
in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- Moore Township, incorporated
in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- Foundation of the first
medical school in the United States, the College and Academy
of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania became a university.
- October 1, John Lawrence
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1765-October 6, 1767).
- November 14, Robert Fulton, born
in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Inventor (steamboat
construction).
1766
-
Bedford town platted in Bedford County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates
40°01'N-78°30'W.Attractions
& Recreation :Bedford Springs,
Blue Knob Ski Area, Coral Caverns, Shawnee State Park.
1767
- Slave importation ban
in Pennsylvania.
- October 6, Isaac Jones
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1767-October 3, 1769).
1768
-
Armstrong County territory in Pennsylvania purchased from
the Native Americans by the New Purchase Treaty of Fort
Stanwix.
- Robinson settled in
Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
1769
-
The Mason and Dixon Line, the southern boundary of Pennsylvania,
ratified.
- Manor township settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- October 3, Samuel Shoemaker
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1769-October 1, 1771).
1770
- Connellsville, settled on the
Youghiogheny River in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates
40°01'N-79°35'W.
- Mike Fink, born in Fort
Pitt, Pennsylvania. Legendary frontiersman.
- Penn Hills settled in
Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
1771
- Bedford County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Bedford.
- Communal life ended and private
entreprise activities started in Nazareth Borough, Northampton
County, Pennsylvania.
- Washington township
settled on an early Shawnee village site in Armstrong
County, Pennsylvania.
- January 17, Charles
Brockden Brown, born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Writer
' Wieland' , 'Ormond', etc.
- May 6, James Hamilton
appointed third-term lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania
(1771-October 16, 1771).
- October 1, John Gibson appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1771-October 5, 1773).
- October 16, Richard
Penn appointed lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (1771-August
30, 1773).
1772
- Northumberland County, formed
from part of Berks County in Pennsylvania, seat Sunbury.
- Morris House, built in Germantown,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Occasionally occupied as summer
residence of President George Washington.
1773
- Canonsburg settled, located in
Washington County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates 40°16'N-80°11'W.
- Collier settled
in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Dickinson College founded
in Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, by Thomas
Penn.
- Scott settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- Westmoreland County
established in Pennsylvania, seat Greensburg.
- August 30, John Penn
appointed second-term lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania
(1773-September 28, 1776).
- October 5, William Fisher
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1773-October 4, 1774).
1774
- North Fayette
settled in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Stockertown Borough, laid out
in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- September 5, the first
Continental Congress met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
- October 4, Samuel Rhoads
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1774-October 5, 1775).
1775
- The second Continental
Congress met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
- The First United Church
of Christ, built in Easton, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- May 5, Alexander McNair,
born in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. First governor of Missouri
(1820-1824).
- October 5, Samuel Powel
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1775-1776).
1776
- Bethel Park settled
as part of Washington County in Pennsylvania. Coordinates
40°18'N-80°02'W. Attractions
& Recreation : Ft. Henry.
- British forces occupied
Philadelphia in Pennsylvania.
- Bushkill Township
settled in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- General George Washington
crossed the Delaware River at McConkey's Ferry in Bucks
County, Pennsylvania, on their way to attack a Hessian
garnison at Trenton, NJ (Battle
of Trenton). (credit a
NJ resident)
JULY
4, INDEPENDENCE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
- July 8, Easton,
the site for one of only three readings by Robert Levers
of the Declaration of Independence, an historic event
celebrated each year on Heritage Day, in Northampton County,
Pennsylvania.
- August
6, Thomas Wharton, Jr. elected governor of Pennsylvania
(1776-May 23, 1778).
- December, American
Revolutionary troops quartered in Bristol, Bucks County,
Pennsylvania.
1777
- Fort Jenkins built near Berwick
in Columbia County, Pennsylvania.
- The Indian Treaty Conference
held at the First United Church of Christ, in Easton,
Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- March 4, Philadelphia in Pennsylvania,
became capital of the United States (1777-September 18,
1777).
- March 5, Thomas Wharton, Jr.
appointed president of the Supreme Executive Council(governor)
of Pennsylvania (1777-May 23, 1778).
- September 9, General
Sir William Howe arrived in Kennett Square in Pennsylvania,
with his troops, 13,000 British and 5,000 Hession soldiers,
on his way to seize Philadelphia (Battle of Brandywine).
- September 11, the Battle
of Brandywine, British defeated the Americans during the
U.S. War of Independence, near Philadelphia in Pennsylvania.
- September 22, John Bartram,
died in Kingsessing, Pennsylvania. Experimenter, explorer
naturalist, considered as 'father of American botany'.
- October 4, the Battle
of Germantown fought between Washington's Continental
Army and the British forces under General Sir William
Howe, who occupied Philadelphia, in Pennsylvania.
1778
- First mill built at Ackermanville
present Washington Township area, by Henry Miller, Northampton
County, Pennsylvania.
- Doylestown, laid out in Bucks
County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates 40°19'N-75°08'W.
Attractions & Recreation : Mercer
Museum
- Fort Roberdau established
near Altoona in Blair County, Pennsylvania.
- North Versailles
settled in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- South Versailles settled
in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- May 23, Thomas Wharton, died
while in office as governor of Pennsylvania (1776-1778).
- May 23, George Bryan, appointed
acting president of the Supreme Executive Council (governor)
of Pennsylvania (1778-December 1, 1778).
- July 2, Philadelphia in Pennsylvania,
re-appointed capital of the United States (1778-June 23,
1783).
- December 1, Joseph Reed, appoined
president of the Supreme Executive Council (governor)
of Pennsylvania ( 1778-November 15, 1781).
1779
-
The College and Academy of Philadelphia was called the University
of Pennsylvania.
1780
-
Gettysburg laid out in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
1781
- Pennsylvania Emancipation
Act, pledged the gradual abolition of slavery in the state.
- Washington County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Washington.
- Washington Township, incorporated
in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- November 15, Williame
Moore, appointed president of the Supreme Executive Council
(governor) of Pennsylvania (1781-November 7, 1782).
1782
- Lincoln settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- Greensburg settled,
seat of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. Named for Revolutionary
War general Nathanael Greene. Coordinates 40°18'N-79°33'W.
Attractions & Recreation
: Bushy Run Battlefield
- Gunshop opened on Main
Street in Nazareth Borough, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- August 31, George Croghan,
died in Passyunk (Philadelphia area), Pennsylvania. British(Dublin)
born trader, who negotiated 'friendship' treaties between
Native American tribes and British government.
- October 8, James Potter appointed
acting president of the Supreme Executive Council (governor)
of Pennsylvania (1782-November 7, 1782).
- November 7, John Dickinson,
appointed president of the Supreme Executive Council (governor)
of Pennsylvania (1782-October 18, 1785).
1783
- Buckstown (today Dunmore), settled
in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates 41°25'N-75°38'W.
- Fayette County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Uniontown.
1784
-
Armstrong County territory in Pennsylvania purchased from
the Native Americans by the Last Purchase Treaty of Fort
Stanwix.
- Bradys Bend settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- Chambersburg borough,
appointed seat of Franklin County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates
39°56'N-77°39'W. Attractions
& Recreation : Caledonia State Park,
President James Buchanan's log cabin.
- Franklin County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Chambersburg.
- Montgomery County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Norristown.
- Rayburn township settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
1785
- Dauphin County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Harrisburg.
- Hannastown, destroyed by Seneca
Native Americans raid, nearby Greensburg, in Westmoreland
County, Pennsylvania.
- March 5, Joseph Reed, died in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Governor of Pennsylvania (1778-1781).
- April 17, Dickinson founded in
Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
- May 9, James Pollard Espy, born
in Pennsylvania. Meteorologist.
- October, Franklin Township founded
in Adams County, taken from Cumberland Township, Pennsylvania.
Named after Benjamin Franklin.
- October 10, Charles Biddle appointed
acting president of the Supreme Executive Council (governor)
of Pennsylvania (1785-October 18, 1785).
- October 18, Benjamin Franklin
appointed president of the Supreme Executive Council (governor)
of Pennsylvania (1785-October 14, 1788).
1786
- Berwick, on the Susquehanna
River founded by Evan Owen in Columbia County, Pennsylvania.
Coordinates 41°03'N-76°15'W. Attractions
& Recreation : Fort Jenkins.
- Private ownership of
property allowed at the Ephrata Community in Lancaster
County, Pennsylvania.
- Luzerne County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Wilkes-Barre.
- January 8, Nicholas Biddle, born
in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Bank president and financier.
1787
December
12, Pennsylvania PA, 2nd
state admitted to the Union
Pennsylvania
Today : one of the original 13 states to ratify the
Federal Constitution of the United States. Nickname 'Memories
Last A Lifetime', capital Harrisburg. Area 46,058 sq.mi.(119.290km²),
33rd largest state.
Counties 67 : Adams,
Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Bedford, Berks, Blair, Bradford,
Bucks, Butler, Cambria, Cameron, Carbon, Centre, Chester,
Clarion, Clearfield, Clinton, Columbia, Crawford, Cumberland,
Dauphin, Delaware, Elk, Erie, Fayette, Forest, Franklin,
Fulton, Greene, Huntingdon, Indiana, Jefferson, Juniata,
Lackawanna, Lancaster, Lawrence, Libanon, Lehigh, Luzerne,
Lycoming, Mc Kean, Mercer, Mifflin, Monroe, Montgomery,
Montour, Northampton, Northumberland, Perry, Philadelphia,
Pike, Potter, Schuylkill, Snyder, Somerset, Sullivan,
Susquehanna, Tioga, Union, Venango, Warren, Washington,
Wayne, Westmoreland, Wyoming, York. Attractions
& Recreation : Allegheny Islands State
Park, Allegheny National Fish Hatchery, Allegheny National
Forest, Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site,
Alvin R. Bush-Kettle Creek, Appalachian National Scenic
Trail, Archbald Pothole Ste Park, Aylesworth Creek Lake,
Bald Eagle State Park, Beltzville Lake, Beltzville State
Park, Bendigo State Park, Benjamin Rush State Park, Big
Pocono State Park, Big Spring State Park, Black Moshannon
State Park, Blue Knob State Park, Blue Marsh Lake, Boyd
Big Tree Conservation Area, Buchanan's Birthplace State
Park, Bucktail State Park, Caledonia State Park, Canoe
Creek State Park, Chapman State Park, Chesapeake Bay Gateways
Network, Cherry Srings State Park, Clear Creek State Park,
Codorus State Park, Colonel Denning State Park, Colton
Point State Park, Conemaugh River Lake, Cook Forest State
Park, Cowanesque Lake, Cowans Gap State Park, Crooked
Creek Lake, Curwensville Lake, Dashields Locks and Dam,
Delaware Canal State Park, Delaware National Scenic River,
Delaware & Lehigh National Heritage Corridor, Delaware
Water Gap National Recreation Area, Denton Hill State
Park, Deshler-Morris House, East Branch Clarion River
Lake, Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site, Eisenhouwer
National Historic Site, Emsworth Locks and Dams, Erie
Bluff State Park, Erie National Wildlife Refuge, Elk State
Park, Evansburg State Park, Flight 93 National Memorial,
Fort Necessity National Battlefield, Fort Washington State
Park, Foster Joseph Sayers Dam, Fowlers Hollow State Park,
Frances Slocum State Park, Francis E. Walter Dam, French
Creek Farm Park, Friendship Hill National Historic Site,
Gettysburg National Cemetery, Gettysburg National Military
Park, Gifford Pinchot State Park, Gloria Dei Church National
Historic Site, Gouldsboro State Park, Greenwood Furnace
State Park, Hickory Run State Park, Hillman State Park,
Hills Creek State Park, Historic Bethlehem Partnership,
Inc., Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania, Hopewell
Furnace National Historic Site, Hyner Run State Park,
Hyner View State Park, Independence National Historic
Park, Jacobsburg State Park, Jennings Environmental Education
Center, Johnstown Flood National Memorial, John Heinz
at Tinicum National Wildlife Refuge, Joseph E. Ibberson
Conservation Area, Kettle Creek State Park, Keystone State
Park, Kings Gap Environmental Education and Training Center,
Kinzua Bridge State Park, Kinzua Dam and Allegheny Reservoir,
Kooser State Park, Lackawanna State Park, Lamar National
Fish Hatchery, Laurel Hill State Park, Laurel Mountain
State Park, Laurel Ridge State Park, Laurel Summit State
Park, Lehigh Gorge State Park, Leonard Harrison State
Park, Linn Run State Park, Little Buffalo State Park,
Little Pine State Park, Lock and Dams 2 to 9 - Allegheny
River, Locks and Dam 2 to 4 - Monongahela River, Locust
Lake State Park, Loyalhanna Lake, Lyman Run State Park,
Mahoning Creek Lake, Marsh Creek State Park, Maurice K.
Goddard State Park, Maxwell Locks and Dam - Monongahela
River, Montgomery Locks and Dam - Ohio River, McCalls
Dam State Park, McConnells Mill State Park, Memorial Lake
State Park, Milton State Park, Mont Alto State Park, Moraine
State Park, Mt. Pisgah State Park, NARA's Mid Atlantic
Region - Center City Philadelphia, NARA's Mid Atlantic
Region's - Northeast Philadelphia, National Canal Museum/Hugh
Moore Historical Park and Museums, National Museum of
American Jewish History, National Museum of Industrial
History, Nescopeck State Park, Neshaminy State Park, New
Cumberland Locks and Dam, New Jersey Pinelands National
Reserve, Nockamixon State Park, Nolde Forest Environmental
Education Center, Norristown Farm Park, North Country
National Scenic Trail, Ohiopyle State Park, Oil Creek
State Park, Ole Bull State Park, Parker Dam State Park,
Patterson State Park, Penn-Roosevelt State Park, Pine
Grove Furnace State Park, Poe Paddy State Park, Poe Valley
State Park, Point Marion Lock and Dam - Monongahela River,
Point State Park, Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail,
Presque Isle State Park, Prince Gallitzin State Park,
Promised Land State Park, Prompton Lake, Prompton State
Park, Prouty Place State Park, Pymatuning State Park,
Raccoon Creek State Park, Ralph Stover State Park, Ravensburg
State Park, Raystown Lake, R.B. Winter State Park, Reeds
Gap State Park, Ricketts Glen State Park, Ridley Creek
State Park, Ryerson Station State Park, Salt Springs State
Park, Samuel S. Lewis State Park, Sand Bridge State Park,
S.B. Elliott State Park, Shawnee State Park, Shenango
River Lake, Shikellamy State Park, Sinnemahoning State
Park, Sizerville State Park, Steamtown National Historic
Site, Susquehanna State Park, Susquehannock State Park,
Swatara State Park, Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial,
The African American Museum in Philadelphia, Tioga-Hammond
Lakes, Tionesta Lake, Tobyhanna State Park, Trough Creek
State Park, Tuscarora State Park, Tyler State Park, Union
City Dam, Upper Delaware Scenic & Recreational River,
Upper Pine Bottom State Park, Valley Forge National Historic
Park, Varden Conservation Area, Warriors Path State Park,
Whipple Dam State Park, White Clay Creek Preserve, Woodcock
Creek Lake, Worlds End State Park, Yellow Creek State
Park, Youghiogheny River Lake.
-
African Methodist Episcopal Church, developed by African
Americans in Philadelphia, withdrawing from St. George
Methodist Episcopal Church because
of discrimination.
- Canonsburg laid out by militia
officer and state assembly member, Colonel John Canon,
located in Washington County, Pennsylvania.
- Easton incorporated as city in
Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
- Fort Franklin built in Venango
County, Pennsylvania.
- Huntingdon County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Huntingdon.
- Mahoning township settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- Mount Bethel Township,
divided into Lower Mount Bethel Township and Upper Mount
Bethel Township, in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
Attractions & Recreation
: Apple Valley Village Recreation Complex,
Bear Swamp Archery Complex, Echo Lake, Lake Poco, Minsi
Lake Park.
- Franklin and Marshall
College founded in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.
- Washington and Jefferson
College founded in Washington, Pennsylvania.
- May-September, the Constitutional
Convention met in the Pennsylvania Statehouse in Philadelphia.
- December 10, Thomas
Hopkins Gallaudet, born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Philanthropist and founder of the first U.S. school for
the deaf.
1788
- Bethel Park in Washington County,
became part of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Columbia, laid out on the Susquehanna
River by Samuel Wright, in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.
Coordinates : 40°02'N-76°30'W.
- Little Pine Valley in
Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, first American settlers
in this place were the brothers John and James English.
- Mifflin township erected
in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Plum settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- Plumcreek township settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- Versailles township
incorporated in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- September 24, Allegheny
County in Pennsylvania created, named for the Allegheny
River, county seat Pittsburgh.
- October 14, David Redlick
appointed acting president of the Supreme Executive Council
(governor) of Pennsylvania (1788-November 5, 1788).
- November 5, Thomas Mifflin
appointed president of the Supreme Executive Council (governor)
of Pennsylvania (1788-December 21, 1790).
1789
- Delaware County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Media.
- Mifflin County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Lewiston.
- Millvale settled
in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- South Buffalo township
settled in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- April 11, Samuel Powel
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1789-April 12, 1790).
- September 23, Easton, incorporated
as borough in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
1790
- Pennsylvania population 434,373
residents.
- A new Pennsylvania
state constitution replaced the unicameral legislature
with a bicameral one.
- Pine township settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- West Franklin township
settled in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- April 12, John Barclay appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1790-April 13, 1791).
- April 17, Benjamin Franklin,
died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Diplomat.
- December 6, Philadelphia
in Pennsylvania, re-appointed capital of the United States
(1790-November 17, 1800).
- December 21, Thomas
Mifflin elected governor of Pennsylvania (1790-December
17, 1799).
1791
- James Buchanan, born in Cove
Gap near Mercersburg, Pennsylvania. Fifteenth U.S. president
(1857-1861).
- April 13, Matthew Clarkson appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1791-October 18, 1796).
1792
-
A blast furnace erected by George Anshutz in Allegheny County
was the start of the Pennsylvania steel industry.
- Coal discovered by the Patterson
brothers in Peter's Camp (now Blossburg) in Pennsylvania.
- Bethel settled in Armstrong
County, Pennsylvania.
- New Oxford laid out
in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- July 10, George Mifflin
Dallas, born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. United States
vice-president (1845-1849).
1793
- Connelsville, laid out by Zachariah
Connell, in Fayette County, Pennsylvania.
- March 20, first Easton Post Office
built in Easton, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
1794
-
Carlisle in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, served as Washington's
headquarters during the Whiskey Rebellion.
- Crescent settled
in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Fawn settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- Harmar settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- Pittsburgh borough incorporated,
county seat of Allegheny County in Pennsylvania and named
for the British statesman William Pitt.
- The Whiskey Rebellion,
against tax on distilled liquor, started at the Black
Horse Tavern in Canonsburg, Washington County, Pennsylvania.
1795
- Bellefonte established in Pennsylvania.
Seat of Centre County.
- A U.S. Fort Presque Isle built
near Erie in Erie County, Philadelphia.
- Erie laid out in Erie County,
Philadelphia
- Franklin town, laid out in Venango
County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates 41°24'N-79°50'W.
Attractions & Recreation :
Farmers Market, Pioneer Cemetery, Venango County Museum
- Lycoming County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Williamsport.
- McKeesporttown
laid out in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Ross settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- Somerset County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Somerset.
1796
-
First settlers arrived in the Brookville area near Port
Barnett in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania.
- Freeport laid
out in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- Greene County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Waynesburg.
- Kilbuck settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- Perry township settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- Pine incorporated in
Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- July 26, George Catlin,
born in Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania. Author, artist specialized
in painting Native American scenes, publications e.g.
'Letters and Notes on the Manners, Customs, and Condition
of the North American Indians'.
- October 18, Hilary Baker
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1796-October 16, 1798).
- December 15, general
'Mad Anthony' Wayne died and buried near Erie in Erie
County, Philadelphia.
1797
-
Hovey settled in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- Parker city settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
1798
- Upsala House, built in Germantown,
Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.
- Wayne County established in Pennsylvania,
seat Honesdale.
- April, New Castle town laid out
by John Carlisle Stewart, at the confluence of the Shenango
River and the Neshannock Creek in western Pennsylvania,
in what was then part of Allegheny County.Today a
city known as the 'firework capital' of the U.S.
(Credit : Ralph Esposito, New Castle,
PA)
- August 8, Hanover
Towship incorporated in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
Attractions & Recreation
: The Al Karaska Memorial Park, Boyle Pond,
Coal Street Park, Crystal Lake, FM Kirby Park, Hollenback
Park, Kingston Community Park, Moon Lake County Park.
- October 16, Robert Wharton
appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1798-October 21, 1800).
1799
- Scottish born, Hugh
Henry Brackenridge, appointed judge of the Supreme Court
of Pennsylvania.
- The first Pennsylvania
State Flag bearing the State Coat of Arms, authorized
by the General Assembly.
- Fries Rebellion broke
out in Pennsylvania, protesting a levy of taxes for the
Provisonal Army of the Federal defense program.
- Greensburg, incorporated
as borough in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
- Richard Allen ordained
minister of the Bethel African Methodist Church in Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania.
- March 8, Simon Cameron,
born in Maytown, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. U.S.
Senator.
- December 17, Thomas
McKean elected governor of Pennsylvania (1799-December
20, 1808).
1800
- Pennsylvania population 602,365
residents.
- Beaver County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Beaver.
- Berwick incorporated
in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- Butler County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Butler.
- Butler, founded on Connoquenessing
Creek by the brothers(3) Cunningham, located in Butler
County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates 40°52'N-79°54'W.Attractions
& Recreation : Moraine State Park, The
Old Stone House
- Centre County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Bellefonte.
- Coatesville, established on the
Brandywine Creek in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Coordinates
39°59'N-75°49'W.
- Crawford County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Meadville.
- Erie County established in Pennsylvania,
seat Erie.
- Franklin Park laid out
in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Mercer County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Mercer.
- Neville settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- First tavern opened
in Richmond, present Washington Township area, Northampton
County, Pennsylvania.
- Venango County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Franklin.
- Warren County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Warren.
- York Springs laid out
in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- January 22, Adams
County in Pennsylvania created, named
for President John Adams, county seat Gettysburg. Cities/municipalities
: Abbottstown, Arendtsville, Bendersville,
Berwick, Biglerville, Bonneauville, Butler, Carroll Valley,
Conewago, Cumberland, East Berlin, Fairfield, Franklin,
Freedom, Germany, Gettysburg, Hamilton, Hamiltonban, Highland,
Huntington, Latimore, Liberty, Littlestown, McSherrytown,
Menallen, Mt. Joy, Mt. Pleasant, New Oxford, Oxford, Reading,
Strabane, Tyrone, Union, York Springs.
- March 12, Armstrong
County in Pennsylvania created, named for General John
Armstrong, county seat Kittanning.
- August 25, Liberty incorporated
in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- October 21, John Inskeep appointed
mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
(1800-October 16, 1801).
1801
-
Fairfield laid out in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- Ohio settled in Allegheny
County, Pennsylvania.
- May 25, Conewago incorporated
in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
- October 16, Matthew
Lawler appointed mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia
County, Pennsylvania (1801-October 15, 1805).
1802
- Aaron Bloss, considered first
settler of Blossburg (previously Perter's Camp) in Pennsylvania.
- Bellevue, settled by French pioneer
Andrew Jacque on the Ohio River in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
Coordinates 40°30'N-80°03'W.
- Bloomsburg, laid out on the Susquehanna
River and Fishing Creek, seat of Columbia County, Pennsylvania.
Coordinates 41°00'N-76°274W.Attractions
& Recreation : Carroll Park, Magee Transportation
Museum, Western Railroad Museum
- Canonsburg incorporated in Washington
County, Pennsylvania.
- March 20, Lenape native
American Hannah died, as to be said the last of her tribe,
in a poor house in Chester County, Pennsylvania.
1803
LOUISIANA
PURCHASE
- Butler, laid out
and appointed seat of Butler County in Pennsylvania.
- Chambersburg incorporated
in Franklin County, Pennsylvania.
- Erie on Lake Erie,
appointed seat of Erie County in Pennsylvania. Coordinates
42°08'N-80°04'W.Attractions
& Recreation : Fort Le Boeuf, Lawrence
Park, Perry Memorial House, Presque Isle State Park, Wayne
Memorial
- Indiana County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Indiana.
- Kittanning
settled in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- September 13, John
Barry, died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Naval officer
during the U.S. War of Independence.
1804
- Cambria County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Ebensburg.
- Clearfield County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Clearfield.
- Jefferson County established
in Pennsylvania, seat Brookville.
- McKean County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Smethport.
- Potter County established in
Pennsylvania, seat Coudersport.
- Tioga County established in Pennsylvania,
seat Wellsboro.
1805
- Erie incorporated as borough
in Erie, Erie County, Pennsylvania.
- October 15, John Inskeep appointed
second-term mayor of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County,
Pennsylvania (1805-October 21, 1806).
- December 26, Indiana
incorporated in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
1806
- Boggs settled
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- Connellsville, incorporated as
borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania.
- Richland settled in
Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- Upper St. Clair incorporated
in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
- March 9, Edwin Forrest,
born in Philadelphia, Pennsylv