50
YEARS BEFORE VERMONT'S RATIFICATION OF THE U.S. CONSTITUTION
It has been said that Vermont's history begun when Benning
Wentworth became the royal governor of New Hampshire.
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
Bennington in Bennington County, Vermont, chartered
as a town, named for Benning Wentworth, governor of
New Hampshire.
1750
1751
1752
1753
Bellows
Falls settled, village on the Connecticut Rivere in
Windham County, Vermont. Named for Colonel Benjamin
Bellows. Coordinates 43°08'N-72°27'W.
Brattleboro
town chartered in Windham County, Vermont, named for
Colonel William Brattle.
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
The
first bridge across the Connecticut River built by Colonel
Enoch Hale at Bellows Falls in Windham County, Vermont.
1759
British
General Sir Jeffrey Amherst built an outpost on the
military road on the site what today is Rutland city,
seat of Rutland county in Vermont.
1760
1761
Bennington
town settled, seat of Bennington county in Vermont.
Brandon chartered
in Rutland County, Vermont.Attractions
& Recreation : Fort Ticonderoga, Lake
Champlain, Mount Independence, Park Street
Middlebury
area granted, named for its location 'midway between
the other two'. County seat of Addison in Vermont.
Rutland
city in Vermont, chartered. Named for Rutland in Massachusetts.
July
28, Arlington chartered in Bennington County, Vermont.
Coordinates 43°05'N-73°09'W.
1762
The Town of
Charlotte near Lake Champlain chartered, Chittenden
County, Vermont.
1763
Burlington
city chartered by Governor Benning Wentworth, Chittenden
county seat in Vermont, named for the Burling family.
Essex Junction
on the Winooski River chartered, in Essex Township,
Chittenden County, Vermont. 5Coordinates 44°29'N-73°07'W.
Attractions & Recreation : Fort Ethan
Allen
June
7, Williston charted in Chittenden County, Vermont.
Coordinates 44°26'N-73°04'W.
1764
The
British authorities upheld New York's territorial claim
to Vermont.
July
26, Vermont became part of New York (New Hampshire Grants).
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
First
settlers, New England Yankees, arrived in Rutland city,
Rutland county, Vermont.
Green
Mountain Boys, a patriot militia during the U.S. War
of Independence, organized in Bennington, Bennington
County, Vermont.
1771
1772
1773
Burlington
city settlement in Vermont, County seat of Chittenden.
Middlebury,
seat of Addison County in Vermont, settled by Benjamin
Smalley. Coordinates 44°01'N-73°10'W.
1774
1775
May
10, capture of Fort Ticonderoga in Addison County by
the Green Mountain Boys under command of Ethan Allen
in Bennington, Vermont.
1776
Simon Fraser, born in Bennington, Bennington County,
Vermont (formerly NY). Canadian fur trader.
JULY
4, INDEPENDENCE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
1777
July
8, Vermont proclaimed itself as an independent state
at a meeting in Westminster town.
1778
Middlebury
settlement, seat of Addison County in Vermont, abandoned
until 1783 because of Tory and Indian attacks.
March 13, Connecticut
native Thomas C. Chittenden, elected first governor
of Vermont (1778-October 13, 1789). Moved to Vermont
in 1774, settled in what is now Williston in Chittenden
County, Vermont. Born on January 6, 1730 in East Guilford,
New Haven County CT, died on August 25, 1797 in Williston,
VT.
1779
Bennington
County formed in Vermont, seat Bennington, area 678
sq.mi.(1.756km²).
Windham County
established in Vermont, seat Newfane.
October
29, Derby chartered in Orleans County, Vermont. Coordinates
44°57'N-72°08'W.
1780
1781
Montpelier
chartered by proprietors from Massachusettes and Western
Vermont. Capital of Vermont and seat of Washington County.
Orange
County founded in Vermont, seat Chelsea, area 692 sq.mi.(1.792km²).
Windham
County established in Vermont, seat Newfane, area 798
sq.mi.(2.067km²).
Windsor
County established, largest county of Vermont, seat
Woodstock, area 976 sq.mi.(2.528km²).
February,
Rutland County established in Vermont, seat Rutland,
area 944 sq.mi.(2.445km²).
August
3, Vershire chartered in Orange County, Vermont. Name
combination Ver(mont) and (New Hamp)shire. Coordinates
43°58'N-72°19'W.
1782
1783
Essex Junction
village settled in Essex Township, Chittenden County,
Vermont.
1784
The Town of
Chelsea settled in Vermont.
Rutland
City became seat of Rutland County and the capital of
Vermont.
1785
Addison
County formed in Vermont, seat Middlebury, area 808
sq.mi.(2.093km²).
1786
October 31,
Danville created in Caledonea County, Vermont.
1787
Burlington,
appointed seat of Chittenden County, Vermont.
Chittenden
County formed in Vermont, seat Burlington, area 620
sq.mi.(1.606km²).
Montpellier,
first permanent dwelling a log cabin built by Colonel
Jacob Davis. Seat of Washington County and capital of
Vermont.
1788
Barre, settled
in Washington County, Vermont. Coordinates 44°12'N-72°30'W.
Attractions & Recreation
:East Barre Dam
Vergennes, Vermont's
oldest
city established in Addison County.
1789
Groton chartered
in Caledonia County, Vermont.
February
12, Ethan Allen died in Burlington, Chittenden County,
Vermont. Leader of the Green Mountain Boys, soldier
and frontiersman.
October
13, Moses Robinson, elected governor of Vermont (1789-October
20, 1790).
1790
Vermont population,
85,425 residents.
Addison County population,
6,449 residents.
Bennington County population,
12,254 residents.
Chittenden County population,
7,295 residents.
Orange County population,
10,526 residents.
Rutland County population,
15,591 residents.
Windham County population,
17,570 residents.
Windsoe County population,
15,740 residents.
October 20,
Thomas Chittenden, eleceted second-term governor of
Vermont (1790-August 25, 1797).
1791
Montpelier
established a town meeting in Washinton County, Vermont.
State
Agricultural College founded in Burlington city, Chittenden
County, Vermont.
University
of Vermont established in Burlington city, Chittenden
County, Vermont.
March
4, Vermont VT, 14th state
admitted to the Union
Vermont
Today :
nickname 'Green Mountain State'. Area 9,615 sq.mi.(24.902km²),
45th largest state. State name from French words 'vert
and mont' meaning green mountain. First Governor Thomas
Chittenden.Counties
14 :Addison, Bennington, Caledonia,
Chittenden, Essex, Franklin, Grand Isle, Lamoille,
Orange, Orleans, Rutland, Washington, Windham, Windsor.
1792
Caledonia County
established in Vermont, seat Saint Johnsbury.
Essex
County formed in Vermont, seat Guildhall. Area 674 sq.mi.(1.746km²).
Franklin
County established in Vermont, seat St. Albans. Area
693 sq.mi.51.795KM²).
Orleans
County founded in Vermont, seat Newport. Area 720 sq.mi.(1.865km²).
1793
Barre renamed
Wildersburgh, organized as a township in Washington
County, Vermont.
1794
Barre(former
Wildersburgh) incorporated in Washington County, Vermont.
1795
October 18,
Addison County established in Vermont.
1796
Caledonia
County formed in Vermont, seat St. Johnsbury, Area 658
sq.mi.(1.704km²).
1797
August 25,
Paul Brigham, appointed acting governor of Vermont (1797-October
16, 1797).
October 16,
Isaac Tichenor, appointed governor of Vermont (1797-October
9, 1807).
1798
1799
First post
office of Danville opened, Caledonia County, Vermont.
Middlebury
College founded in Middlebury, Addison County, Vermont.
1801
1802
Grand
Isle County founded in Vermont, seat North Hero, area
195 sq.mi.(505km²).
July
9, Thomas Davenport, born in Williamstown, Vermont.
Inventor (electric motor).
1803
Henry Adams
Bellows, born in Rockingham, Vermont. Jurist, lawyer
and state legislator.
September 16,
Orestes Augustus Brownson, born in Stockbridge, Vermont.
Minister and writer, works e.g. 'The American Republic'.
Vermont's
marble-quarrying industry started in Middlebury in Addison
County.
1804
Rutland
city, ending as capital of Vermont.
February
7, John Deere, born in Rutland, Vermont. Manufacturer
of agricultural tractors, machinery and farm implements.
1805
Montpelier
named capital of Vermont.
1806
Congregational
Church built in Middlebury, Addison County, Vermont.
Old
First Church built in Bennington town, Bennington County,
Vermont.
1807
October 9,
Israel Smith elected governor of Vermont (1807-October
14, 1808).
1808
October 14,
Isaac Tichenor, elected second-term governor of Vermont
(1808-October 14, 1809).
1809
October 14,
Jonas Galusha, elected governor of Vermont (1809-October
23, 1813).
1810
Vermont population,
217,895 residents.
Washington
County established in Vermont, seat Montpelier, area
696 sq.mi.(1.803km²).
1811
Montpelier
appointed capital of Vermont, seat of Washington County.
Named for French city Montpellier.
1812
Battery Park
in Burlington, a military post in Vermont, scene of
frequent engagements between British warships and land
batteries.
1813
April 23, Stephen
Arnold Douglas (The Little Giant), born in Brandon,
Rutland County, Vermont. Democrat, lawyer, judge of
the Supreme Court of Illinois and U.S. senator. Died
on June 3, 1861 in Chicago, buried at 36th Street, in
Chicago, Cook County, Illinois, a Douglas Tomb State
Historic Site.
May 26, Moses
Robinson, died and buried in Bennington, Bennington
County, Vermont. Senator and governor of Vermont.
October 23,
Martin Chittenden, elected governor of Vermont (1813-October
14, 1815).
1814
Emma Willard
School, college preparatory school for girls founded
by Emma Willard in Middlebury, Vermont.
1815
February 15,
Rufus Wilmot Griswold, born in Benson, Rutland County,
Vermont. Anthologist, journalist and editor (Edgar Allan
Poe).
October 15,
Jonas Galusha, elected second-term governor of Vermont
(1815-October 23, 1820).
1816
Unitarian
Church founded in Burlington City, Chittenden County,
Vermont.
1817
1818
1819
1820
Vermont population,
235,981 residents.
Pulp Mill Covered
Bridge built on Seymour Street in Middlebury, Addison
County, Vermont. Spans Middlebury-Weybridge town lines
and Otter Creek.
October 23,
Richard Skinner elected governor of Vermont (1820-October
10, 1823).
1821
1822
1823
October 10,
Cornelius P. Van Ness elected governor of Vermont (1823-1826).
1824
Halpin Covered
Bridge built on Alpin Road in Middlebury, spans a natural
water fall and is the highest bridge above a stream
bed in Vermont.
The Spade Farm
Covered Bridge built on Hollow Road in North Ferrisburgh,
Addison County, Vermont.
March
31, William Morris Hunt, Born in Brattleboro, Windham
County, Vermont. Painter. Many of his art works were
destroyed during the great Boston fire in 1842. Died
on September 8, 1879 in Appledore, Isles of Shoals,
New Hampshire.
1825
1826
Village Cemetery
established, part of Warren Historic District in Warren,
Washington County, Vermont.
October 13,
Ezra Butler elected governor of Vermont (1826-1828).
1827
October 31, Richard
Morris Hunt, born in Brattleboro, Windham County, Vermont.
Architect, studied architecture, sculpture and painting,
at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris, France. Co-founder
of the American Institute of Architects(WJC). Works, e.g.
'The Breakers' in
Newport, RI. the 'Biltmore Estate'
in Ashville, NC. Died on July 31, 1895 in Newport, Newport
County, Rhode Island.
1828
Montpelier
incorporated as village in Washington County, Vermont.
February
1, George Franklin Edmunds, born in Richmond, Vermont.
Constitutional lawyer and U.S. Senator.
October
10, Samuel C. Crafts elected governor of Vermont (1828-October
18, 1831).
1829
October
5, Chester Alan Arthur, born in Fairfield, Vermont.
21st President of the United States(1881-85).
1830
Vermont population,
280,652 residents.
1831
October 18,
William A. Palmer elected governor of Vermont (1831-November
2, 1835).
1832
1833
1834
April 1, James
Fisk, born in Bennington, Bennington County, Vermont.
Financier 'Barnum of Wall Street'.
1835
Lamoille
County founded in Vermont, seat Hyde Park, area 463
sq.mi. (1.199km²).
January
24, Charles Kendall Adams born in Derby, Vermont. Historian,
teacher introduced the European seminar method to U.S.
universities.
November
2, Silas H. Jennison elected governor of Vermont (1835-October
15, 1841).
1836
1837
December 26,
George Dewey, born in Montpelier, Vermont. U.S. naval
commander.
1838
The United Church
built, a Warren Historic District Building, in Warren,
Washington County, Vermont.
1839
1840
Vermont population,
291,948 residents.
Peter Paul House
built in Groton, Caledonia County, Vermont.
1841
October 15, Charles Paine elected governor of Vermont
(1841-October 13, 1843).
50
YEARS AFTER VERMONT'S RATIFICATION OF THE U.S. CONSTITUTION
VT
1741-1841 ADDISON
COUNTY Timeline
2 Topics
1775
May 10, capture of Fort Ticonderoga in Addison County
by the Green Mountain Boys under command of Ethan
Allen in Bennington, VT.
1788
Vergennes,
Vermont's oldest
city established in Addison County.
VT
1741-1841
BENNINGTON COUNTY
Timeline
11 Topics
Bennington
County organized in 1779, seat Bennington. Area 676 sq.mi.
(1.751km²). Towns/Villages/Places
: Anthony, Arlington, Arlington Center, Barnumsville,
Bennington, Bennington College, Bondville, Bromley Mtn,
Chiselville, Dorset, East Arlington, East Dorset, Freedleyville,
Glastenbury, Harwood Hill, Heartwellville, Holiday Hill,
Kansas, Lake Emerald, Manchester, Manchester Center, North
Bennington, North Dorset, North Pownal, North Shaftsbury,
Old Bennington, Paper Mill Village, Peru, Pownal, Pownal
Center, Readsboro, Readsboro Falls, Rupert, Sandgate, Shaftsbury,
Shaftsbury Center, Sodom, South Dorset, South Shaftsbury,
Stamford, Sunderland, Una Bella, West Arlington, West Rupert,
Winhall, Wolumsak, Woodford, Woodford Hollow, Woodmere.
2009
1749
Bennington in Bennington County, VT, chartered as
a town, named for Benning Wentworth, governor of
New Hampshire.
1761
Bennington town settled, seat of Bennington county
in Vermont.
July 28, Arlington chartered in Bennington County,
VT. Coordinates 43°05'N-73°09'W.
1770
Green Mountain Boys, a patriot militia during the
U.S. War of Independence, organized in Bennington,
Bennington County, Vermont.
1776
Simon Fraser,
born in Bennington, Bennington County, VT (formerly
NY). Canadian fur trader.
1779
Bennington
County formed in Vermont, seat Bennington.
1790
Bennington
County population, 12,254 residents.
1800
Bennington
County population, 14,617 residents.
1806
Old
First Church built in Bennington town, Bennington County,
Vermont.
1813
May 26, Moses
Robinson, died and buried in Bennington, Bennington
County, Vermont. Senator and governor of Vermont.
1834
April 1, James
Fisk, born in Bennington, Bennington County, VT. Financier
'Barnum of Wall Street'.
VT
1741-1841
WINDHAM COUNTY
Timeline
8 Topics
Windham Count organized in 1779,
seat Newfane. Area 789 sq.mi. (2.044km²).
Towns/Villages/Places :Ames
Hill, Athens, Bartonsville, Bellows
Falls, Brattleboro, Brattleboro Center, Bromley Mountain,
Brookline, Brookside, Cambridge, Cambridgeport, Dover,
Dummerston, East Dover, East Dummerston, East Jamaica,
East Putney, Gageville, Gilford,
Goose City, Grafton, Green River, Grout, Guilford, Guilford
Center, Halifax, Harmonyville, Harrisville, Houghtonville,
Jacksonville, Jamaica, Lake Raponda, Landgrove, Londonderry,
Marlboro, Marlboro College, Mary Meyer, Medburyville,
Mount Snow, Newfane, North Landgrove, North Westminster,
Nort Windham, Pikes Falls, Putney, Rawsonville, Rockingham,
Saxtons River, Searsburg, Simpsonville, Somerset, South
Londonderry, South Newfane, South Wardsboro, South Windham,
Stratton, Stratton Mountain, Tompsonburg, Townshend, Vernon,
Wardsboro, Wardsboro Center, West Brattleboro, West Dover,
West Dummerston, West Halifax, West Townshend, Westminster,
Westminster Station, Westminster West, West Wardsboro,
Whitingham, Wilmington, Williamsville, Windham.
2009
1753
Bellows Falls settled, village on the Connecticut
Rivere in Windham County, VT, Named for Colonel Benjamin
Bellows. Coordinates 43°08'N-72°27'W. Attractions
& Recreation : Steamtown U.S.A museum
and Rockingham Meeting House.
Brattleboro town chartered in Windham County, VT,
named for Colonel William Brattle.
1758
The
first bridge across the Connecticut River built by Colonel
Enoch Hale at Bellows Falls in Windham County, Vermont.
1779
Windham County
established in Vermont, seat Newfane.
1781
Windham
County established in Vermont, seat Newfane, area 798
sq.mi.(2.067km²).
1790
Windham
County population, 17,570 residents.
1824
March
31, William Morris Hunt, Born in Brattleboro, Windham
County, Vermont. Painter. Many of his art works were
destroyed during the great Boston fire in 1842. Died
on September 8, 1879 in Appledore, Isles of Shoals,
New Hampshire.
1827
October 31,
Richard Morris Hunt, born in Brattleboro, Windham County,
VT. Architect, studied architecture, sculpture and painting,
at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris, France. Co-founder
of the American Institute of Architects(WJC). Works,
e.g. 'The Breakers'
in Newport, RI. the 'Biltmore
Estate' in Ashville, NC. Died on July 31,
1895 in Newport, Newport County, Rhode Island.
VT
CELEBRITIES
& FAMOUS PEOPLE
1872
- July 4,Calvin
Coolidge, born in Plymouth, Vermont, died
January 5, 1933. Thirtieth President of the United States
of America (1923-1929). Vermont's public
records go back even before this period.
1899
-
January 8, Llewelyn
Sherman Adams, born in East Dover,
Windham County, Vermont. White House Chief of Staff, Governor
of New Hampshire.